bhagolblog

Myth vs method · The gist

The ledger nobody keeps

Astrologers make public forecasts about matches, films and elections with their names and the date printed alongside, and nobody anywhere keeps a page recording how those forecasts turned out.

This is the short way in. The essay has the working, the sources and the sky.

Before the cricket World Cup final of 19 November 2023, forecasts of an India win went up on Indian news sites and astrology pages, several dated the day before the match. Australia won it by six wickets. There is no page anywhere that sets those two facts side by side.

Nikhil Verma opens by describing a document that does not exist. It would be dull and short. One line for each public forecast. What was said, in words clear enough that they could turn out false. Where it appeared and on what date. What actually happened. A mark: right, wrong, or too vague to judge. A running total at the foot of the page, added up by somebody with nothing to gain from the answer.

He could not find such a page for any named astrologer, any television panel, or any of the apps that sell readings by the minute.

Public forecasts are the easiest kind to check. Nobody pays for them, they are printed with a name and a date, and they attach themselves to events with clear outcomes. The 2023 World Cup final is his example, and he takes it as a composite rather than naming anybody: the forecasts went up in the days before the match, the result was known on the nineteenth, and he went looking for the article comparing the two and found none. He is careful to say he is not accusing anybody of anything. Saying in public what you think will happen is more than most of the trade ever does.

He then goes back to February 1962, when astrologers across India said the world would end at a named hour. Nothing happened. Two things were done with that afterwards, and both are still done today. It was said that the prayers had prevented the disaster. And the claim was quietly stretched, so that events years later could be counted as it coming true. He points to an astrological article from 2020 that treats February 1962 as a success because a war began that October.

Nobody keeps the record because nobody is paid to. The astrologer, the news site and the reader each have an ordinary reason to move on. Weather forecasting solved this in 1884, when one man published his tornado results and somebody else showed that writing "no tornado" every single day would have scored better.

Words decoded

forecast, prediction
a statement about something that has not happened yet
ledger
a record book with one line per item and a total at the end, kept so that it can be checked later
public forecast
one made to everybody through a newspaper, a channel or a website, rather than privately to a paying client
hit rate
the share of a person's forecasts that turned out right, a number nobody in this trade publishes
base rate
how often something happens anyway; India had won all ten of their earlier matches, so "India will win" was the expected thing to say
forecast verification
the part of weather science that works out how to score a forecast fairly
jyotisha (ज्योतिष)
Indian astrology, the whole discipline
panda
a priest at Haridwar who keeps a family's records and performs its rites
bahi (बही)
the handwritten register those priests keep, recording each family visit with names and a date, in some cases across two centuries
Why anyone should careAnyone can be told that a particular astrologer is very accurate, and there is no way to check it, because the only record that exists is made of the times it worked. Nobody is hiding anything, and nothing is missing except the page. Everything that would go on it, the claim, the date, the outcome, is already public and already free.
Read it properly, 7 min The ledger nobody keeps